Peru has become the next South American nation to shift to a right-wing government. Others celebrate that Peru elected its second female president. The mistake is to assume that the election of female leaders means progress. Peru struggles with extreme political factionalism and administrations that never last. The run off election was close, so it is apparent that the conservatives do not have an immense mandate. Keiko Fujimori previously made several attempts to get elected to the presidency. Being the daughter of the former president raises concerns. Alberto Fujimori was convicted of human rights violations, embezzlement, and corruption. Keiko Fujimori claimed that her father's administration had a positive impact on Peru. For those who were victims, the Fujimori administration was a period of trauma. A Keiko Fujimori government could engage in the same criminal activity and abuses. The Peruvian Congress has made attempts to persecute Pedro Castillo supporters. Those who are in Mexico do not want to return to Peru for fear of imprisonment or persecution. Peru and Mexico have strained relations and a Keiko Fujimori administration might not seek a resolution. Peru has to survive Fujimorism and the Popular Force Party. If it cannot, Peru could revert to some degree of authoritarianism. Keiko's failed presidential campaigns of 2011, 2016, and 2021 allowed her to engineer a 2026 success. The electoral results also have to do with the time period. South America is seeing right-wing governments coming to power and suppressing the left.

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